Processes and Methods

Glaucoma treatment aims to control intraocular pressure through various methods such as eye drops, medications, surgeries, and regular check-ups. Learn about the effective strategies for managing glaucoma.

Glaucoma Treatment: Processes and Methods

Glaucoma treatment focuses on managing intraocular pressure to prevent or slow down damage to the optic nerve. Here are the key processes involved in glaucoma treatment: 

Eye Drops and Medications:

One of the commonly used methods in glaucoma treatment is the use of eye drops or medications to reduce intraocular pressure. These medications are usually prescribed by an eye doctor and require regular usage.

Surgical Interventions:

Surgical interventions may be necessary for cases where glaucoma is not controlled with medications or is progressing. Surgical options include trabeculectomy, microsurgical techniques, or laser trabeculoplasty. These procedures help to increase drainage of fluid inside the eye, thereby reducing pressure.

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Laser Treatments:

In some cases, laser treatments may be employed to lower intraocular pressure. Methods such as laser trabeculoplasty or selective laser trabeculoplasty work by opening drainage channels inside the eye to help reduce pressure.

Regular Check-ups and Follow-ups:

Patients undergoing glaucoma treatment should visit their eye doctor regularly. Periodic checks of intraocular pressure, assessment of visual fields, and evaluation of treatment efficacy are essential for monitoring the condition.

Lifestyle Changes:

Adopting a healthy lifestyle is important for individuals undergoing glaucoma treatment. It's crucial to avoid habits that can increase intraocular pressure, such as smoking, excessive alcohol consumption, and high caffeine intake.